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	<title>Doctorweblog. About Health &#38; Medicine</title>
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	<link>http://doctorweblog.com</link>
	<description>Online sources for health information</description>
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		<title>EFFECT OF STRESS BREAKDOWN ON THE SEXUAL RELATIONSHIP</title>
		<link>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/04/effect-of-stress-breakdown-on-the-sexual-relationship/</link>
		<comments>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/04/effect-of-stress-breakdown-on-the-sexual-relationship/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Apr 2011 10:32:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Anti Depressants-Sleeping Aid]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://doctorweblog.com/?p=234</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of the early symptoms of stage three breakdown is an inability to tolerate high levels of sensory stimulation. Previously enjoyable stimulation can become disagreeable and actually uncomfortable. Sexual stimulation, likewise, can become disagreeable. In this stage of stress breakdown, men and women, particularly women, who previously enjoyed an active sex life, can be turned [...]]]></description>
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<div id="_mcePaste">One of the early symptoms of stage three breakdown is an inability to tolerate high levels of sensory stimulation. Previously enjoyable stimulation can become disagreeable and actually uncomfortable. Sexual stimulation, likewise, can become disagreeable.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">In this stage of stress breakdown, men and women, particularly women, who previously enjoyed an active sex life, can be turned off sex for no reason apparent to either partner. The real reason is, of course, simply that the nervous system cannot tolerate high levels of stimulation. However, it is rare that couples have the insight to accept this as an explanation and leave it at that. If they did, there would be less unhappiness arising as a result of what these couples usually wrongly see as a failure of their sexual relationship.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">Some women who are accustomed, at times, to having sexual intercourse with their husbands without orgasm, may be satisfied, when they are suffering from stress breakdown symptoms, with the warmth of close contact without orgasm. &#8216;I just don&#8217;t want to be bothered with feeling anything&#8217;, she says. Unfortunately, this turning off sex may be misinterpreted, usually by both of them.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">There are always enough unresolved difficulties between husband and wife in any marriage which can be used to explain why one or both of them seem to have lost interest in each other sexually. Pressed for an explanation for the current lack of sexual interest, wife or husband might bring up one of their old, unresolved conflicts as a reason. The other partner might erroneously believe, then, that it is necessary to solve this particular problem in order to restore the former sexually-satisfying status quo. When this problem seems to be irresolvable, he or she may feel deceived or humiliated, hurt and rejected.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">In our society, where it is culturally acceptable or normal for women to lose interest in sexual activity at times in their lives, a relatively young man who begins to lose interest in sexual relationships with his wife is usually suspected of having another woman, or of being mentally ill. It is often the wrong assumptions and misinterpretations in this situation which lead to trouble. Take, for example, the case where a couple was both experiencing stage three symptoms, behaving in unusual ways, responding strangely. He turns off sex, she thinks he has another woman (he hasn&#8217;t); she decides to behave in a way entirely inappropriate for her and goes out and picks up a casual lover. Such an out-of-character change in behaviour is not uncommon in third stage breakdown.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">The marriage might then fail, not on the basis of the primary lack of sexual interest, but because of the unfortunate responses which might result.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">*60/129/5*</div>
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		<title>LOSS OF THE &#8216;LAW OF STRENGTH&#8217; IN CONDITIONED REFLEXES UNDER CONDITIONS OF SEVERE STRESS BREAKDOWN</title>
		<link>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/04/loss-of-the-law-of-strength-in-conditioned-reflexes-under-conditions-of-severe-stress-breakdown/</link>
		<comments>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/04/loss-of-the-law-of-strength-in-conditioned-reflexes-under-conditions-of-severe-stress-breakdown/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Apr 2011 08:18:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Anti Depressants-Sleeping Aid]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://doctorweblog.com/?p=256</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In stage three stress breakdown the law of strength of the nervous system no longer operates; the more intense the stimuli coming in to the nervous system in preparation for eating, the less the response might be. The proper reception of food into the stomach and the efficient initiation of the appropriate stomach, gall bladder [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In stage three stress breakdown the law of strength of the nervous system no longer operates; the more intense the stimuli coming in to the nervous system in preparation for eating, the less the response might be. The proper reception of food into the stomach and the efficient initiation of the appropriate stomach, gall bladder and pancreatic responses to the food, might well be interfered with. Thus real difficulties with the initial handling of food could arise as a symptom in third stage stress breakdown. Such a disorder would usually be described as nervous dyspepsia.There is a reflex concerned with the elimination of faeces, which we human beings are able to inhibit to some extent. This is the gastro-colic reflex. When food reaches the stomach, the large bowel automatically increases the rate of propulsion of its contents towards the rectum. Thus our bowels usually move after breakfast. However, if we don&#8217;t eat breakfast, the regular association of eating breakfast at that time of day will result in a bowel movement anyway, because the nervous system has been conditioned to move the bowels first thing in the morning.We have usually learned to inhibit this reflex later in the day. Most people find they don&#8217;t have to move their bowels after lunch at work. Some people do, some don&#8217;t. We have therefore learned how to inhibit this reflex when it is socially inappropriate for our bowels to move. We can see that the task we set the nervous system with regard to when we will allow elimination of faeces is very complex, and it is not difficult to imagine that malfunction of these conditioned reflexes in third stage stress breakdown might be responsible for abnormal large bowel activity. This disordered state is usually diagnosed as irritable bowel syndrome.<br />
*37/129/5*</p>
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		<title>CANCER AND AGING: BREAST CANCER AND LUNG CANCER</title>
		<link>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/04/cancer-and-aging-breast-cancer-and-lung-cancer/</link>
		<comments>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/04/cancer-and-aging-breast-cancer-and-lung-cancer/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Apr 2011 10:28:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cancer]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://doctorweblog.com/?p=232</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Breast Cancer In 1990 in the United States, 43,391 women died of breast cancer. Tests for early signs of this disease also are controversial. If, as a woman, you have a family history of breast cancer, ask your doctor when, how, and how often you should be tested. Self-examination of the breasts and mammography has [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="_mcePaste"></div>
<div id="_mcePaste">Breast Cancer</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">In 1990 in the United States, 43,391 women died of breast cancer. Tests for early signs of this disease also are controversial. If, as a woman, you have a family history of breast cancer, ask your doctor when, how, and how often you should be tested. Self-examination of the breasts and mammography has saved lives through early detection. But some doctors rate the tests as ineffective, saying much is missed in self-exams. Because of denser breast tissue in younger women, mammograms don&#8217;t always reveal cancerous sites.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">Dr. Eyre urges that initial mammograms be taken at age 40, then &#8211; depending on the study&#8217;s results, the patient&#8217;s risk factors, and family history &#8211; every 2 years until age 50, and yearly after that.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">Some risk factors for breast cancer reportedly include alcohol consumption, a high-fat diet, and obesity. Researchers are testing a diet low in animal fats as a possible preventive. Detection is difficult: &#8220;Of women who get breast cancer,&#8221; Dr. Eyre says, &#8220;seventy percent have no known or identifiable risk factor.&#8221;</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">Lung Cancer</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">&#8220;In America, statistics show that smoking accounts for 90 percent of lung cancer in men and 85 percent in women,&#8221; Dr. Eyre says.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">The American Cancer Society projects that lung cancer will kill 94,000 men and 59,000 women this year, and it cites a terrifying mortality rate rise since 1960 &#8211; up by 104 percent in men and 452 percent in women! And a jump in lung cancer for the young is almost certain: a new study by the University of Michigan showed a 2 percent rise in smoking among schoolchildren in the 8th, 10th and 12th grades.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">*21/266/5*</div>
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		<title>RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS: DEFINE AND ASSESS THE PROBLEM</title>
		<link>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/04/rheumatoid-arthritis-define-and-assess-the-problem/</link>
		<comments>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/04/rheumatoid-arthritis-define-and-assess-the-problem/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Apr 2011 09:56:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arthritis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://doctorweblog.com/?p=230</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[To confront a problem, you first need to identify it. Although this may appear to be the obvious first step, it is a step that many people fail to take, and, once attempted, it is a step that often proves more difficult to take than people think. As an example, suppose you are frustrated because [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="_mcePaste"></div>
<div id="_mcePaste">To confront a problem, you first need to identify it. Although this may appear to be the obvious first step, it is a step that many people fail to take, and, once attempted, it is a step that often proves more difficult to take than people think.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">As an example, suppose you are frustrated because you are having difficulty removing lids from jars. It may be that the physical act of removing the lids is your problem, but consider that this is easily remedied by calling upon other people to help you or by purchasing an assistive device. If you ask for and obtain assistance from someone else or if you purchase an assistive device and are pleased with the results, then the physical act was the problem, and it has been solved. If using these appliances or asking for assistance makes you feel dependent and helpless, however, the problem is not your inability to remove the jar lids but your response to the need to seek assistance with а task that formerly you could perform easily on your own. In that case, identifying the problem becomes more difficult.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">Before you can address it, you must recognize that a problem exists. Before you can solve a problem, you must properly identify it. Solving each of the problems identified above requires different coping strategies. As a general guideline, recognize that there will be times when you will need to think carefully about your own feelings to identify the problem properly.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">Assessing a problem is a different matter, in that assessment can best be carried out when you are as informed as possible about factual matters related to the problem. Being informed is particularly important if a physical limitation becomes a major problem, and that is one reason we recommend that you learn as much as you can about arthritis and its possible complications.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">Consider this scenario: You have numbness in your fingers that wakes you up at night. Consequently, your sleep is disturbed, and you are constantly fatigued. If you think that feeling sleepy is your major problem, you are mistaken. Instead, numbness-the cause of your restless nights- is the origin of your difficulties. Rather than resorting to taking sleeping pills, a better course would be to pause to identify the problem properly and then to assess it. Seek more information. Dig deep. If you do, you will learn that inflammation in the wrists sometimes causes carpal tunnel syndrome, and you will also learn that wearing a wrist splint at night or taking an injection of a corticosteroid can make the numbness disappear, allowing more restful sleep. The combination of proper identification and appropriate information, then, can often lead to proper treatment and resolution of a problem.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">There will definitely be times when you&#8217;ll need to consult more than one source of information to assess a problem. When you are consulting a physician, for example, you may want to obtain an opinion from a different physician (a second opinion) to satisfy yourself that you have enough information to assess and address the problem. Sometimes you&#8217;ll want to talk with someone else just to get a fresh perspective on the problem. These are fine strategies, but a word of caution is in order here: It is important to avoid over-intellectualizing a problem. If you spend all of your energy analyzing a problem, you will not move any closer to addressing it or solving it. Reading every available book and article on a subject or consulting numerous physicians (doctor shopping) is an exaggerated version of a healthy analysis of your arthritis.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste">*33/209/5*</div>
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		<title>ASTHMA AND HOME ENVIRONMENT: MOULD AND CHILDREN&#8217;S ROOMS AND TOYS</title>
		<link>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/04/asthma-and-home-environment-mould-and-childrens-rooms-and-toys/</link>
		<comments>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/04/asthma-and-home-environment-mould-and-childrens-rooms-and-toys/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Apr 2011 08:18:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Asthma]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://doctorweblog.com/?p=254</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Don&#8217;t allow your asthmatic child to take a fluffy toy to bed because it will attract dust and mites. If the child wants a soft toy, it should be of a washable fabric and laundered regularly.Consider the following advice from Sally, the mother of an asthmatic two-year-old:We have two identical rag dolls, so when one [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Don&#8217;t allow your asthmatic child to take a fluffy toy to bed because it will attract dust and mites. If the child wants a soft toy, it should be of a washable fabric and laundered regularly.Consider the following advice from Sally, the mother of an asthmatic two-year-old:We have two identical rag dolls, so when one is being washed and dried the other one is used. My daughter will not go to bed without her doll and she has not yet realized there are two in circulation. Before I had the idea of rotating duplicate dolls, there would be a terrible scene at bedtime whenever the only one was in the wash. Because she is a bad asthmatic, I tried to introduce a wooden animal as the favourite toy, but it was firmly rejected on the grounds that it was not cuddly. I can see her point, so we have solved the problem by regular washings and airings.MouldIt is important for allergy sufferers not to be exposed to mould and spores. Make sure both indoor and outdoors drains have no seepage and there is adequate air circulation under the house and in all rooms. Bathrooms and laundries should be fitted with strong exhaust fans.Mould grows in warm, damp climates or in rooms that do not get any sunlight. Old houses frequently have problems with mould, particularly in bathrooms. If you have rooms that cannot be made mould-proof, check them regularly for mould growth. Anti-mould solutions may be effective in controlling persistent growth of mould. Cupboards and other storage areas should be well ventilated and cleaned and aired regularly. Mould can grow on plants and in soil, so indoor plants may have to to be avoided.*34\148\2*</p>
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		<title>HEART AND ITS FUNCTIONS</title>
		<link>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/04/heart-and-its-functions/</link>
		<comments>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/04/heart-and-its-functions/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 Apr 2011 08:17:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cardio & Blood- Сholesterol]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://doctorweblog.com/?p=252</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The human heart retains its priority among all the important organs of the human body because it is responsible for supplying blood to the entire human system, which is essential for the sustenance of our lives. Thus, it is of utmost importance that we should make every effort to familiarize ourselves with the heart and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The human heart retains its priority among all the important organs of the human body because it is responsible for supplying blood to the entire human system, which is essential for the sustenance of our lives. Thus, it is of utmost importance that we should make every effort to familiarize ourselves with the heart and its functions.The human heart is a small muscular organ situated in the centre of the chest, a little to the left. In size, it is roughly the size of a clenched fist and weighs about 350 gms. Since it is such an important and delicate organ, it is protected by the chest bone (sternum) in front.Internally, the heart is divided into 4 chambers, and has four major valves. The upper two chambers are called the atria and the lower two, the ventricles. The right atrium receives impure or deoxygenated blood (blood which has been deprived of its oxygen content by the tissues) via veins from the entire body. This blood goes to the right ventricle which contracts and pumps it through the pulmonary arteries (blood vessels) connecting the heart to the lungs where it is oxygenated. The oxygenated or purified blood from the lungs goes to the left atrium via the pulmonary veins (the only veins in the human body to carry oxygenated blood) and into the left ventricle which contracts and pumps it with tremendous force throughout the body and supplies it to billions of tissues which make up the human body. This is how blood circulates in the human body.As the heart is continuously working, it also requires oxygen and nutrition which is transported by the blood. Hence, the heart has its own blood supply. Blood is supplied to the heart through vessels called coronary arteries. There are two coronary arteries, the right and the left. The left coronary artery further branches into the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) which descends down in front of the heart, and the left circumflex coronary artery (LCx) which encircles the heart from behind. The right coronary artery (RCA) supplies blood to the front and back of the right side of the heart. All these coronary arteries have connections between themselves. The heart is mostly made up of a strong muscle tissue called myocardium which works continuously like a tireless pump, day and night, throughout a man&#8217;s lifetime. It beats about 72 times a minute, and if we calculate the number of minutes in our lifetime, it amounts to about 2.5 billion beats in a person&#8217;s life-span of 70 years. It circulates about 7 litres of blood every minute, amounting to about 700 million litres of blood in a lifetime. During physical exercise and mental stress, this function can increase up to six-fold or even more; thus, making the heart the most efficient pump known to mankind. In spite of all the advances made in the field of science and medical technology, nobody has been able to artificially replicate such a pump.The main function of the heart is to supply blood and essential nutrients to the whole body. Besides supplying blood, oxygen and nutrition to all parts of the body, the circulatory system also regulates the body&#8217;s internal temperature, distributes hormones and removes the harmful by-products of metabolism, including a host of other functions.<br />
Functions of the heart-	Supplying blood to the entire body.-	Supplying oxygen and calorie nutrients (digested food particles that we eat) to the whole body and to billions of cells in the body.-	Supplying vitamins and minerals to cells of the body, without which they cannot survive.-	Carrying or pulling blood back to the heart and sending the same to the lungs for a refill of oxygen.-	Help in distribution of hormones, neuro-chemicals from one part of the body to another.-	Help taking the waste materials to the kidneys for purification of the blood. (The kidneys extract waste from the blood).*4/283/5*</p>
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		<title>TREATING EPILEPSY: BECOMING FIT FREE</title>
		<link>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/03/treating-epilepsy-becoming-fit-free/</link>
		<comments>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/03/treating-epilepsy-becoming-fit-free/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Mar 2011 09:54:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Epilepsy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://doctorweblog.com/?p=228</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Anticonvulsant drugs work very well. They may have worked so well for you that you have not had a single seizure for two years or more. In that case you no longer have epilepsy, because epilepsy is defined as the occurrence of two or more seizures within a period of two years. So can you [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Anticonvulsant drugs work very well. They may have worked so well for you that you have not had a single seizure for two years or more. In that case you no longer have epilepsy, because epilepsy is defined as the occurrence of two or more seizures within a period of two years. So can you at last give up taking anticonvulsant drugs?<br />
For someone who has had to take anticonvulsant medication every day of their life, maybe for years on end, coming off their drugs can seem like coming out of prison. It is the ultimate goal of treatment. And yet for adults, this is not an easy decision to make. There is always a small risk that when anticonvulsant drugs are stopped, seizures may recur, and if they do, control will be harder to re-establish. Secondly, there is a risk that withdrawal of the drug may itself cause a seizure, and if this happens you will be unable to drive for one year, even if you have no other seizure during this time.<br />
If you have had no fits for two to three years, discuss the risks and benefits of giving up drugs with your doctor. What they advise will depend partly on how easily your seizures came under control in the first place. If, when your seizures first began, you immediately became seizure-free when you were put on drugs, there is a very good chance that your fits will not recur once your medication is stopped. Then it makes good sense to gradually reduce your drugs after two or three years, and perhaps eventually tail them off completely. However, if your seizures proved more difficult to control in the first place, then you are running more of a risk if you stop taking anticonvulsant medication. The seizures may start again, and if they do, there is no guarantee that they will be brought under control so successfully again. You will have to decide whether the benefits of giving up your drugs make this a risk you are prepared to run.<br />
For children, the risk of seizures starting again after anticonvulsants have been withdrawn is rather less. In most children who have taken anticonvulsants for two years or more and been seizure-free, drugs can be withdrawn without the risk of seizures recurring. Two years after stopping treatment, three-quarters of children will still be seizure-free.<br />
*29\193\2*</p>
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		<title>DRUG TREATMENT OF EPILEPSY: SECOND-LINE DRUGS LAMOTRIGINE (LAMICTAL)</title>
		<link>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/03/drug-treatment-of-epilepsy-second-line-drugs-lamotrigine-lamictal/</link>
		<comments>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/03/drug-treatment-of-epilepsy-second-line-drugs-lamotrigine-lamictal/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Mar 2011 09:52:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Epilepsy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://doctorweblog.com/?p=226</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Lamotrigine is a fairly new drug, and is used for both partial complex seizures and generalized seizures. Its side-effects are generally mild. Its main advantage over other anti-convulsants is that it does not produce the same &#8216;slowing-down&#8217; effect on thinking (though a few people do find that high doses of the drug have a sedative [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lamotrigine is a fairly new drug, and is used for both partial complex seizures and generalized seizures. Its side-effects are generally mild. Its main advantage over other anti-convulsants is that it does not produce the same &#8216;slowing-down&#8217; effect on thinking (though a few people do find that high doses of the drug have a sedative effect). In fact, for most people it is an alerting drug &#8211; some say it makes them feel as if they have had ten cups of coffee. However, if the dose is reduced a little, this feeling usually passes off. Some people have reported that lamotrigine increases sexual interest. This would be good news, but so far trials of the drug have not confirmed it.<br />
Many people develop a rash when they first start to take lamotrigine, and the drug has to be withdrawn. This is a pity because it is a good drug, and the problem can usually be avoided if the drug is given in a low dose (25mg) for at least the first two weeks. If your doctor starts you on a higher dose it would be worth drawing this fact to his attention.<br />
Possible side-effects<br />
Rash<br />
Hyper-alertness Toxic side-effects<br />
(These indicate that the dose you are taking is too high.) Poor balance, double vision, tremor and, in high doses, tiredness.<br />
BENZODIAZEPINES<br />
The benzodiazepines — Diazepam (Valium), Clobazam (Frisium) and Clomazepam (Rivotril) &#8211; are a group of drugs which reduce the excitability of the brain by mimicking the effect of the inhibitory brain chemical GABA.<br />
DIAZEPAM (VALIUM)<br />
Diazepam is a benzodiazepine whose main use is to terminate status epilepticus or febrile convulsions. It is usually given intravenously, either by your doctor or in a hospital casualty department. The main disadvantage of intravenous diazepam is that it can suppress your ability to breathe. If this happens you will have to be taken to the intensive-care unit and your breathing watched and if necessary regulated by the use of a ventilator. Although such a side-effect is unlikely, it happens sufficiently often for doctors to be very aware of the possibility.<br />
A safer way of giving diazepam as an emergency treatment for people who have serial seizures — that is, attacks which follow one after the other — or status epilepticus, or children with prolonged febrile convulsions, is in the form of diazepam suppositories (Stesolid). These are simple, effective and safe to give; they are placed in the rectum with an applicator. If someone in a family has frequent seizures their doctor may give them a supply of these suppositories so that they are on hand for emergency use.<br />
A recent court case in Australia shows what a useful treatment this is felt to be. Stesolids are not licensed in Australia, although they are available. A physician who was treating patients in the outback was held to be at fault for not prescribing Stesolids for their emergency treatment, even though the drug was not licensed.<br />
CLONAZEPAM (RIVOTRIL)<br />
Clonazepam is also one of the benzodiazepine group of drugs, which are often used as tranquilizers. Its main value is its ability to control myoclonic seizures. It is also sometimes used as an alternative to Valium to control status epilepticus. It is usually given once daily (at night) although it is sometimes given twice a day, and its main drawback is that it has a strong sedative effect and causes drowsiness. Clonazepam will not be prescribed if your work requires you to be vigilant and alert. It may also cause personality changes, and these can, in my experience, be quite severe. One patient of mine changed from being a normal, affectionate teenager to an aggressive, rebellious tearaway; another attempted suicide soon after starting taking the drug. It is worth bearing this in mind if you notice that someone in your family who is taking the drug seems to be showing some personality change. See your doctor immediately because they will probably want to withdraw the drug straight away.<br />
Another disadvantage of clonazepam, and of clobazam (a similar drug, see below) is that in some people tolerance develops fairly quickly, usually after three to six months. The drug then no longer has as great an effect. When tolerance has developed you will have to stop taking the drug for a while. However, even after a &#8216;drug holiday&#8217; you may never regain the same response to the drug. With both clonazepam and clobazam you may get withdrawal effects when you stop taking it. These are the opposite of the tranquilizing effects; you may feel on edge all the time, anxious and &#8216;twitchy&#8217;, your skin my feel supersensitive and you will be more sensitive to noise. These effects may last for one to three weeks.<br />
When to avoid<br />
Clonazepam should not be taken with alcohol, during pregnancy or if you are breast-feeding. If you are taking this drug and thinking of becoming pregnant you should talk to your doctor, because there is now evidence that clonazepam may lead to an unusually high percentage of fetal abnormalities. If you find that you are pregnant while taking clonazepam it is important to see your doctor immediately and discuss the implications with them. You will need to decide whether or not you wish to continue with the pregnancy .<br />
CLOBAZAM (FRISIUM)<br />
Clobazam, like clonazepam, is a benzodiazepine, but it seldom causes personality change and has a less marked sedative action than clonazepam. It is used to control both partial and generalized seizures, and is sometimes given as a supplementary drug to women who have catamenial epilepsy. Its main success is in the reduction of partial complex seizures, and it has become very popular for treating these. Clobazam must be taken three times a day, and its main side-effect (seen mainly in large doses) is tiredness. Tolerance to the drug may also develop, with withdrawal effects when it is then stopped.<br />
When to avoid<br />
Clobazam should not be taken during pregnancy or if you are breast-feeding, and it should not be taken with alcohol.<br />
ACETAZOLAMINE (DIAMOX)<br />
Acetazolamine is sometimes given as a supplementary drug to women who have catamenial epilepsy (see p. 189). It is also used as a &#8216;Third Line&#8217; drug, to be given to people who have clusters of seizures at the time of each cluster. Tolerance to the drug develops after some time. Acetazolamine is a diuretic (causes increased excretion of water) and so anyone who takes it for any length of time needs to have regular blood tests to make sure that their body chemistry is not being thrown out of balance by this loss of water. Acetazolamine is thought to work by making the cells more &#8216;acid&#8217; but this has not yet been convincingly proved.<br />
PHENOBARBITONE (LUMINAL)<br />
Phenobarbitone is one of the oldest, really effective anticonvulsant drugs, and in many parts of the world is still the most widely-used treatment for epilepsy. It has several advantages: it is safe, for example, is as good as carbamazepine, phenytoin or valproate in controlling generalized tonic clonic seizures and partial seizures, and is the cheapest of all the anticonvulsants. Because it has a long half-life it also need only be given once a day. However, although it rarely produces serious side-effects, it is a strong sedative and can have a marked effect on mental processes. Some people are particularly sensitive to phenobarbitone and become mentally dull, drowsy and lethargic. If it is given to young children it can have the opposite effect, making them overactive and badly behaved. These effects mean that phenobarbitone is now rarely used if other drugs are available.<br />
PRIMIDONE (MYSOLINE)<br />
Primidone is an interesting drug. It is a weak anticonvulsant in its own right, and its major anticonvulsant action comes from the metabolism of primidone into phenobarbitone. It thus suffers from all the advantages and disadvantages of phenobarbitone. Because primidone has this dual anticonvulsant effect it is now generally agreed that there is little point in giving phenobarbitone, when by giving primidone you are giving two anticonvulsants instead of one. Thus, if cost is not an important issue, primidone (which is slightly more expensive) is probably the drug of choice where phenobarbitone would have been used. A few people, however, are sensitive to primidone but not to phenobarbitone.<br />
*26\193\2*</p>
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		<title>BACH FLOWER REMEDIES: WILD OAT &#8211; MR. H.S. BAKSHI’S CASE</title>
		<link>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/03/bach-flower-remedies-wild-oat-mr-h-s-bakshi%e2%80%99s-case/</link>
		<comments>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/03/bach-flower-remedies-wild-oat-mr-h-s-bakshi%e2%80%99s-case/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Mar 2011 15:08:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Herbal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://doctorweblog.com/?p=204</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mr. H.S. Bakshi sent many applications for securing a job after completion of his studies . After an interview he got an appointment as a sales representative of a well- reputed firm. After a few days he received another offer from another firm giving better terms. He had not yet decided about the second offer, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mr. H.S. Bakshi sent many applications for securing a job after completion of his studies . After an interview he got an appointment as a sales representative of a well- reputed firm. After a few days he received another offer from another firm giving better terms. He had not yet decided about the second offer, when he got a call from a nationalized bank where he had previously taken an examination. When the members of his family were discussing the pros and cons of the various offers, a new idea came up for consideration. All the jobs offered were good, but in these days of ever-rising prices, the plight of a fixed income Babu was anything but satisfactory.<br />
Then, why not seriously consider a standing offer of his school days pal to join him as partner in his running business concern. So in these days of huge unemployment amongst the educated youth, when his friends were yearning to get any appointment in order to keep the wolf off the door, Mr. Bakshi had problem to select which of the many offers to select.<br />
A few doses of Wild Oat settled the question. He joined service in the nationalised bank and is very much satisfied with his lot.<br />
*212\308\8*</p>
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		<title>TESTS TO DIAGNOSE HEART DISEASE: THE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION – HEART RATE AND RHYTHM</title>
		<link>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/03/tests-to-diagnose-heart-disease-the-physical-examination-%e2%80%93-heart-rate-and-rhythm/</link>
		<comments>http://doctorweblog.com/2011/03/tests-to-diagnose-heart-disease-the-physical-examination-%e2%80%93-heart-rate-and-rhythm/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Mar 2011 09:52:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cardio & Blood- Сholesterol]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://doctorweblog.com/?p=224</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Doctors can quickly assess the heart rate and rhythm by feeling (palpating) the pulse at the wrist, the carotid arteries in the neck, or the femoral arteries in the groin. Doctors can also tell whether  the pulse is regular, has skipped or extra beats , or is irregular, as in atrial fibrillation. Health professionals usually [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Doctors can quickly assess the heart rate and rhythm by feeling (palpating) the pulse at the wrist, the carotid arteries in the neck, or the femoral arteries in the groin. Doctors can also tell whether  the pulse is regular, has skipped or extra beats , or is irregular, as in atrial fibrillation.<br />
Health professionals usually count the pulse for 15 seconds and multiply that number by 4 (4 x 15 seconds = 1 minute) to calculate the heart rate in beats per minute. A thorough examination includes palpation of the pulses at both wrists, the pulses at the inner part of both elbows (brachial pulse), the carotid pulses in the neck, the aortic pulse in &#8220;the&#8221; abdomen, the femoral pulses in the groin, the popliteal pulse behind each knee, the dorsalis pedis pulse on the topof the foot and the posterior tibialis pulse (on the inside of each leg, next to the ankle).<br />
An absent or reduced pulse at any of these sites may indicate a blockage upstream from that site.<br />
*336\252\8*</p>
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